{"id":8511,"date":"2025-07-02T10:46:50","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=8511"},"modified":"2025-07-02T10:46:50","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:46:50","slug":"college-of-engineering-at-the-university-of-baghdad-holds-masters-thesis-defense-on-superconductor-enhancement-using-cadmium-nanoparticles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=8511","title":{"rendered":"College of Engineering at the University of Baghdad Holds Master&#8217;s Thesis Defense on Superconductor Enhancement Using Cadmium Nanoparticles"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p>The College of Engineering at the University of Baghdad held the public defense of master&#8217;s student <strong>Hassan Mohammed Ibrahim<\/strong> from the <strong>Department of Energy Engineering<\/strong> on <strong>Thursday, June 19, 2025<\/strong>, in the Petroleum Engineering Hall, for his thesis titled:<br \/>\n<em>\u201cPreparation and Analysis of the Effect of Partial Substitution of Cadmium Nanoparticles on the Structural, Electrical, and Dielectric Properties of the Superconductor Pb\u2082\u208b\u2093Cd\u2093Ba\u2082Ca\u2082Cu\u2083O\u2081\u2080.\u201d<\/em><br \/>\nThe thesis was supervised by <strong>Asst. Prof. Dr. Moayad Khalil Ibrahim<\/strong> and <strong>Prof. Dr. Kareem Ali Jassim<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The study focused on examining the <strong>structural, superconducting, and dielectric properties<\/strong> of the compound <em>Pb\u2082\u208b\u2093Cd\u2093Ba\u2082Ca\u2082Cu\u2083O\u2081\u2080<\/em>, synthesized via the solid-state reaction method. The primary goal was to understand the impact of cadmium substitution on the material&#8217;s characteristics.<\/p>\n<p>The results indicated that cadmium improves the compound&#8217;s properties at a concentration of <strong>x = 0.1<\/strong>, where the highest critical temperature (<strong>Tc = 148 K<\/strong>) and best phase purity (<strong>82.48%<\/strong>) were achieved. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) analyses showed enhancements in the crystalline structure and magnetic flux pinning at this concentration. However, increasing the cadmium concentration beyond <strong>x &gt; 0.1<\/strong> led to a deterioration in properties due to lattice contraction and the formation of secondary phases.<\/p>\n<p>These findings suggest that <strong>x = 0.1<\/strong> is the optimal concentration to achieve a balance between crystal structure and electronic performance, offering valuable insights for designing more efficient superconducting materials.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the study\u2019s findings, the researcher made the following recommendations:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Synthesize and test the optimal compound (<strong>x = 0.1<\/strong>) in larger quantities for a comprehensive evaluation of its properties.<\/li>\n<li>Explore potential applications of the compound in emerging fields such as <strong>sensors<\/strong> and <strong>energy storage devices<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Assess the <strong>economic feasibility<\/strong> of large-scale industrial production to support the broader use of such materials in Iraq.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Following a detailed public discussion by the committee members and after evaluating the student\u2019s defense and the quality of the research, the examining committee awarded the student a <strong>Master\u2019s degree in Energy Engineering with a grade of \u201cExcellent.\u201d<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gallery interval=&#8221;3&#8243; images=&#8221;8513&#8243; img_size=&#8221;large&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The College of Engineering at the University of Baghdad held the public defense of master&#8217;s student Hassan Mohammed Ibrahim &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/en.coeng.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=8511\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":165,"featured_media":8512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy-engineering","category-thesis"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - 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